Zinnia

At maturity, this species reaches approximately 1-3 feet (30-91 cm) in height, presenting Opposite, lance-shaped leaves, usually green along with Bright, daisy-like flowers; range in colors from white, yellow, pink, orange to red; bloom throughout summer, followed by Achene-type fruit, containing small seeds. These features are supported by a reliable Fibrous root system, ensuring stability and sustained growth.

Native to Native to Mexico and Central America, Zinnia thrives in Open meadows, dry hillsides, and gardens at elevations around Sea level to 8,000 feet (2,438 meters). Best suited for USDA Hardiness Zone 2 to 11, depending on the species. Whether grown indoor, in a curated garden or a more natural setting, its ecological requirements help maintain its vigor over time.

You can use our free plant identify app PlantPlants to chose the best spot for Zinnia, This plant prefers Full sun and flourishes in Well-drained, sandy loam with a soil pH of about 6.0 to 7.0.

Zinnia needs watering,Moderate; water when top inch of soil is dry, guided by PlantPlants app, You can get plants daily watering schedule. to maintain Prefers slightly dry to moderate moisture; does not tolerate soggy soil, ensure steady hydration. Applying water through Soaker hoses or drip irrigation preferred supports even distribution and helps prevent overwatering or dryness.

Zinnia performs best within 65 F to 75 F (18 C to 24 C). Its ideal growth occurs at around 70 F (21 C), though it tolerates ranges from Min: 50 F (10 C), Max: 90 F (32 C). Additionally, maintaining Moderate to high humidity, thrives in well-ventilated areas encourages healthy foliage and overall plant vigor.

Feeding with Balanced (N-P-K 10-10-10 or similar) at the recommended Seasonal Application Frequency on PlantPlants App keeps nutrients balanced. Incorporating Compost or well-rotted manure enhances soil structure and fertility, while staying alert to Yellowing leaves (nitrogen deficiency), stunted growth (phosphorus deficiency) helps you adjust care as needed to maintain optimal plant health.

Regular attention ensures this plant’s beauty and longevity. Late spring or after flowering for Deadheading to promote further blooming tidies its appearance, while Not typically needed; direct sow or transplant seedlings may be necessary as it grows, requiring a N/A (typically planted in garden beds) increase and a fresh Potting soil mixed with compost. for Staking or Support. Generally none unless in windy areas.

During None; blooms continuously until frost, growth may slow and some Leaves remain green until frost can occur. For those looking to propagate, consider Seed sowing, cuttings and provide Germinates in warm soil (70 F-90 F or 21 C-32 C) with adequate moisture when starting from seed. If using cuttings, follow Take softwood cuttings in spring; dip in rooting hormone, plant in a potting mix to ensure successful rooting and healthy new plants.

our free plant identify and care app PlantPlants can help you diagnosisZinnia problems.Though generally robust, keep watch for Aphids, spider mites, thrips and remain vigilant against Powdery mildew, root rot. Implementing Good air circulation, avoid overhead watering and applying Insecticidal soap for pests, fungicides for diseases when issues arise will help sustain the plant thriving.

This plant pairs nicely with Marigolds, basil, and other annuals and shows May repel certain pests when grown alongside other flowering plants, making it a flexible choice for various Borders, flower beds, and in containers.

the Edible Parts: Flower petals (used in salads). Toxicty of Zinnia, Generally non-toxic, but best to avoid ingestion. learning about its Harvest flowers when fully open; can be used fresh or dried., Petals can be used as decoration in salads or for garnishing dishes., and Contains vitamins A and C, and antioxidants can be intriguing for culinary explorers. Some traditions highlight its Historically used in some cultures as a remedy for skin irritations or note its Often associated with summer gardens and festivities.

With an Not evaluated (species are generally not at risk), proper Cultivation of diverse varieties to promote ecological resilience