Winged Elm

At maturity, this species reaches approximately 20-40 feet (6-12 meters) tall, presenting Oblong, serrated leaves; dark green upper surface and paler underside along with Inconspicuous, small flowers in early spring, followed by Thin, flat samaras (winged seeds). These features are supported by a reliable Shallow, fibrous root system, ensuring stability and sustained growth.

Native to Southeastern United States, Winged Elm thrives in Bottomlands, floodplains, and upland forests at elevations around Mostly at elevations below 1,000 feet (300 meters). Best suited for USDA Hardiness Zone 4-9. Whether grown indoor, in a curated garden or a more natural setting, its ecological requirements help maintain its vigor over time.

You can use our free plant identify app PlantPlants to chose the best spot for Winged Elm, This plant prefers Full sun to partial shade and flourishes in Loamy, sandy, or clay soils with a soil pH of about 5.0-7.5.

Winged Elm needs watering,Moderate; tolerant of drought once established, guided by PlantPlants app, You can get plants daily watering schedule. to maintain Moist but well-drained soil, ensure steady hydration. Applying water through Deep watering during dry periods supports even distribution and helps prevent overwatering or dryness.

Winged Elm performs best within -10 F to 100 F (-23 C to 38 C). Its ideal growth occurs at around 65 F to 80 F (18 C to 27 C), though it tolerates ranges from -20 F to 100 F (-29 C to 38 C). Additionally, maintaining Prefers moderate humidity encourages healthy foliage and overall plant vigor.

Feeding with Balanced fertilizer (10-10-10 or similar) at the recommended Seasonal Application Frequency on PlantPlants App keeps nutrients balanced. Incorporating Organic compost enhances soil structure and fertility, while staying alert to Yellowing leaves, weak growth helps you adjust care as needed to maintain optimal plant health.

Regular attention ensures this plant’s beauty and longevity. Late winter to early spring for Remove dead or crossing branches tidies its appearance, while N/A (typically not grown in pots) may be necessary as it grows, requiring a N/A increase and a fresh Well-draining soil. for Staking or Support. Usually not needed unless young plants tend to lean.

During Late fall to early spring, growth may slow and some Leaf drop in fall; leaves turn yellow to brown can occur. For those looking to propagate, consider Seed propagation or cuttings and provide Cold stratification can improve germination rates when starting from seed. If using cuttings, follow Take softwood cuttings in late spring, dip in rooting hormone, and maintain moisture to ensure successful rooting and healthy new plants.

our free plant identify and care app PlantPlants can help you diagnosisWinged Elm problems.Though generally robust, keep watch for Elm leaf beetle, aphids and remain vigilant against Dutch elm disease, leaf spots. Implementing Good air circulation, proper watering and applying Insecticidal soap for pests; fungicides for diseases when issues arise will help sustain the plant thriving.

This plant pairs nicely with Oak trees, maples, native plants and shows Generally neutral, making it a flexible choice for various Shade tree, street tree, erosion control.

the Edible Parts: Inner bark (can be used as a substitute for food). Toxicty of Winged Elm, Not toxic. learning about its Harvest bark in spring, Historically used as a food source in emergencies, and Low in calories, some fiber can be intriguing for culinary explorers. Some traditions highlight its Traditionally used by Indigenous peoples for various ailments (e.g., digestive issues) or note its Valued for its wood and as a shade tree in traditional landscapes.

With an Least Concern, proper Monitoring for Dutch elm disease; promoting resistant cultivars