Zonal Geranium, Pelargonium

At maturity, this species reaches approximately 12 to 36 inches (30 to 90 cm) in height, presenting Round, serrated, dark green leaves often with a zoned pattern along with Umbel-shaped clusters of flowers in various colors (red, pink, white, purple), followed by Dry capsule that splits open to release seeds. These features are supported by a reliable Fibrous root system, ensuring stability and sustained growth.

Native to Native to South Africa, Zonal Geranium, Pelargonium thrives in Prefers well-drained soils, often found in grasslands and savannas at elevations around Mainly at low to moderate elevations (up to 2000 meters). Best suited for USDA Hardiness Zone Zones 10-11, typically grown as an annual in cooler climates. Whether grown indoor, in a curated garden or a more natural setting, its ecological requirements help maintain its vigor over time.

You can use our free plant identify app PlantPlants to chose the best spot for Zonal Geranium, Pelargonium, This plant prefers Full sun to partial shade and flourishes in Well-draining loamy or sandy soil with a soil pH of about 6.0 to 7.0.

Zonal Geranium, Pelargonium needs watering,Moderate; water when the top inch of soil is dry, guided by PlantPlants app, You can get plants daily watering schedule. to maintain Prefers moderately moist soil, does not tolerate sogginess, ensure steady hydration. Applying water through Water at the base to avoid wetting foliage supports even distribution and helps prevent overwatering or dryness.

Zonal Geranium, Pelargonium performs best within 65 F to 75 F (18 C to 24 C). Its ideal growth occurs at around 70 F to 75 F (21 C to 24 C), though it tolerates ranges from 40 F (4 C) min; 90 F (32 C) max. Additionally, maintaining Average humidity encourages healthy foliage and overall plant vigor.

Feeding with Balanced fertilizer (e.g., 10-10-10) or liquid fertilizer at the recommended Seasonal Application Frequency on PlantPlants App keeps nutrients balanced. Incorporating Compost or well-rotted manure enhances soil structure and fertility, while staying alert to Yellowing leaves (nitrogen deficiency), poor flowering (phosphorus deficiency) helps you adjust care as needed to maintain optimal plant health.

Regular attention ensures this plant’s beauty and longevity. Early spring for Pinch back spent flowers and trim leggy growth tidies its appearance, while Every 1-2 years, in spring may be necessary as it grows, requiring a Increase by 1-2 inches in diameter increase and a fresh Potting mix with good drainage. for Staking or Support. Usually not needed, but can be staked for taller varieties.

During Late fall to early spring (in cooler climates), growth may slow and some Some varieties may lose leaves during dormancy; color may fade. can occur. For those looking to propagate, consider Seed propagation and stem cuttings and provide Warm temperatures (70 F to 75 F) with light moisture when starting from seed. If using cuttings, follow Take 4-6 inch cuttings, remove lower leaves, dip in rooting hormone, and place in moist soil to ensure successful rooting and healthy new plants.

our free plant identify and care app PlantPlants can help you diagnosisZonal Geranium, Pelargonium problems.Though generally robust, keep watch for Aphids, whiteflies, spider mites and remain vigilant against Powdery mildew, root rot. Implementing Good air circulation, avoid overhead watering and applying Insecticidal soap for pests; remove affected areas for mildew when issues arise will help sustain the plant thriving.

This plant pairs nicely with Other annuals like marigolds, petunias, and salvias and shows None documented, making it a flexible choice for various Borders, containers, and hanging baskets.

the Edible Parts: Flowers and leaves can be used in culinary applications. Toxicty of Zonal Geranium, Pelargonium, Generally considered non-toxic. learning about its Year-round, pick leaves and flowers as needed, Flavoring for teas, salads, and desserts, and Contains vitamins C and E. can be intriguing for culinary explorers. Some traditions highlight its Traditionally used for anti-inflammatory properties or note its Popular ornamental plant in gardens and patios..

With an Not assessed, commonly cultivated, proper Cultivar preservation through nurseries and gardens.